Shafaqna English- Artificial intelligence emerged as a major issue at the UN General Assembly, with countries debating how to balance innovation and safety while ensuring that all nations have a role in shaping AI governance.
Governments broadly recognized AI’s potential in healthcare, education, science and economic development, but differed over regulation, security and the distribution of its benefits. Several countries called for stronger safeguards, transparency and human oversight, while others emphasized the need to avoid rules that could slow innovation.
A central issue was who gets to shape the future of AI. Developing countries called for greater access to computing power, infrastructure, technical expertise and participation in setting global standards. Concerns also focused on the concentration of data and AI capabilities among a small number of major states and technology companies.
The UN has already established an Independent International Scientific Panel on AI and a Global Dialogue on AI Governance to provide scientific evidence and an inclusive forum for international cooperation. The broader debate now centers on how AI can advance development while reducing digital divides and maintaining meaningful human oversight.